What types of tools are use to develop a Web Design & Development?
Client or Frontend Developer
Front end development is the practice of producing HTML, CSS, JQuery, and JavaScript for a website, or a web application, so that a user can see and interact with them directly.
Server or Backend Developer
The server-side developer works on Development Languages, Database (DB), Cache, Server and Application Programmable Interface, etc. Back-end Developer should be familiar with the database, Server, API, etc.

Popular Open Source Tools for Web Developers (Frontend)
- Sublime text
- Notepad++
- AngularJS
- Node.js
- Bootstrap
Sublime Text
Sublime is a sophisticated text editor for code, markup and high-performance text. It is useful especially for individual files because it runs faster than the VS Code. You’ll love the smooth UI, extraordinary features and incredible performance of Sublime Text that is widely used for HTML 5 and CSS 3 tagging. It is proprietary software with a sharp focus on features. Not only is it a great alternative to a powerful IDE, but the editor also lightweight and does the job with great efficiency and accuracy. There are also tons of features to tinker with that all will help you feel the power in your hands.
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Notepad++
Notepad++ is an open source tool that works as the source code and text editor for Microsoft Windows. With the help of Notepad++, we can offer code folding, syntax highlighting and tabbed editing for more than 50 mark-up, scripting and programming languages. Notepad++ comes with a large number of plugins and also has huge community support.
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AngularJS
AngularJS is widely used to build different dynamic Web apps. Basically, a JavaScript framework, it is mostly used to build single page Web apps. It also helps with the data binding and filters using HTML attributes. It supports DOM (Data Object Model) handling, forms and form validation.
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Node.js
Node.js is built using the V8 JavaScript engine of Google. It is a JavaScript runtime environment, which is widely used to develop the server side of Web apps. This open source cross-platform tool facilitates faster and efficient app development. It makes use of the non-blocking and event-driven input/output model for a much better development process.
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Bootstrap
Bootstrap is an open source Web application development tool that’s used to build responsive designs. It is available free of cost, and comes with a set of grids and classes, buttons, forms, containers, JavaScript extensions, navigation and media queries.
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Popular Open Source Tools for Web Developers (Backend)
- XAMPP Server
- WAMP Server
- LAMP Server
XAMPP Server
XAMPP is a popular cross-platform tool. It used MySQL instead of MariaDB in the earlier days. With XAMPP, it is quite easy to install and configure PHP, MariaDB and Apache, as it has a complete package of its libraries. This is one of the best ways to set up your local Web server.
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WAMP Server
WAMP stands for Windows, Apache, MySQL and PHP. It is a consolidated package designed to install smoothly on almost any Windows operating system. Needless to say, WAMP has Apache as a Web server, MySQL as the open source backend database engine, and a stack of PHP, Perl and Python script compilers to provide the necessary programming language support. There is also a similar flavor on Mac, called MAMP. The Apache Web server is an open source replacement for Microsoft IIS server, while the MySQL engine replaces the need for Microsoft or any other commercial database engine. The beauty of the WAMP installation is that every component can be individually upgraded without the need to uninstall and reinstall the entire installation stack.
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LAMP Server
Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP – the famed LAMP stack comprises easily one of the most popular open source technology components used in conjunction with each other to run the Web. It is a platform mainly used to develop dynamic websites. Although newer technologies with promising features have emerged over the years, LAMP has stood the test of time, still powering most of the Internet today.
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